Optometry
What do I need to practice optometry in Canada?
To practice as an optometrist in Canada, you’ll need:
A four or five-year university program in optometry or a Doctor of Optometry (OD) degree accredited by the Accreditation Council on Optometric Education. Each program website will overview program-specific admissions requirements;
An optional additional year of residency training upon completion of your OD degree;
To complete a national examination through the Optometry Examining Board of Canada;
To register with the province or territory-specific optometric regulatory and licensing body.
(Canadian Association of Optometrists, n.d.)
For more information, please visit the Canadian Association of Optometrists and Federation of Optometric Regulatory Authorities of Canada (FORAC).
What if I want to study abroad and return to Canada to work?
It is possible to pursue an OD degree abroad and return to Canada to practice. To achieve a license to practice in Canada, you will need to:
Obtain a World Education Services (WES) International Credential Advantage Package (ICAP) credential evaluation report of your OD degree.
Have your academic credentials assessed by the Federation of Optometric Regulatory Authorities of Canada (FORAC) for equivalency to University of Waterloo, School of Optometry and Vision Science.
Complete an English language test if your OD degree was not conducted in English.
Complete the Internationally Graduated Optometrists Evaluating Examination (IGOEE).
Complete the Canadian Assessment in Competence in Optometry (OEBC) exam or be recommended to apply to the Advanced Standing Optometry Preparatory Program (ASOPP) at the University of Waterloo.
Contact the optometric regulatory authority in your destination province or territory to register.
(Federation of Optometric Regulatory Authorities of Canada, n.d.)
To apply to an OD program, you may apply through:
OptomCAS for U.S. programs.
Book an appointment with the Centre for Career Development or attend a workshop or event to explore your options further.
Engage in clubs and events with other students who share your interests through the Waterloo Undergraduate Student Association (WUSA)
Visit the School of Optometry and Vision Science webpage to learn more about Waterloo’s optometry program.
Review additional resources through Provincial professional optometric associations, the Canadian Association of Optometrists and the World Council of Optometry.
- Learn more about: Medicine and Pharmacy programs
Canadian Association of Optometrists. (n.d.). Becoming a Doctor of Optometry. Canadian Association of Optometrists. https://opto.ca/becoming-a-doctor-of-optometry
Federation of Optometric Regulatory Authorities of Canada. (n.d.). Applying in English. https://www.forac-faroc.ca/international-applicants/applying-in-english/