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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

What is an Oscilloscope?

An oscilloscope is a test equipment device that is used to test or diagnose electrical circuits by graphically displaying how the voltage changes over time [1]. Voltages, called signals, are usually represented on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis, and such a representation allows for the circuit's behaviour to be tested [1]. There are two main types of oscilloscopes: analog and digital.


Analog Oscilloscope

  • CRT displays are common [1]
  • Waveform shown in original form [2]
  • Less reliable than their digital counterparts
  • Useful for applications where precision is not as important
  • Generally lower cost


An Analog Oscilloscope [2]

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Digital Oscilloscope

  • Uses LCD display [1]
  • Converts the analog signal to a digital stream using an analog-to-digital convertor before displaying to the screen [2]
  • Useful for measuring high frequency signals
  • Recommended that an oscilloscope with a bandwidth of at least 5 times higher than the input waveform is used
  • Usually more reliable than analog oscilloscopes
  • Higher in cost
  • Some forms include Handheld, PC-based, and Benchtop oscilloscopes



Selecting an Oscilloscope


Oscilloscope Applications


Oscilloscope Setup


Contributors:

Contributors Summary
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Faculty Advisors: Vincent Gaudet