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Table of Contents

Table of Contents


Highway Retaining Wall Built to Hold Back Soil

An image of a highway retaining wall put in place to hold back soil.Image Added


Concrete

Advantages

    • It is one of the strongest materials that can be used in retaining walls
    • Can be made into any shape that is required; straight, curved and more
    • It can last a long time, it is fire proof and it can handle natural disasters very well
    • Can be used to build walls that are higher than 4m, but it has to be design properly

Disadvantages

    • It is more expensive then let’s say wood for example
.
    • It is prone to cracks and it is difficult to patch the cracks up
    • The base of the wall can interfere with the drainage of the area around the wall

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A Retaining

wall made from concrete material

Wall Made from Concrete

An image showing a retaining wall made from concrete.Image Added




Wood

Advantages

it
    • It is easy to install
    • It
can last over two decades if it
    • is
installed the right way and with the right woodIt is
    • relatively cheaper than other methods
    • It is lighter then concrete or stones which makes it easier to transport to the building site

Disadvantages

    • Compared to concrete and stone it does not last as long
  • It can not generally be used for retaining walls that are required to be more then 4 m tall
  • Retaining Wall Made with Wood
      • The wood can rot if it is placed in areas where there is a lot of rain and water flow
      • It can not be used to make curved walls

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      • It is not as strong as concrete or stone walls



    Wood Retaining Wall

    An image of a retaining wall made from wood.Image Added




    Stones

    Advantages

      • Some stone walls are heavy enough to keep the soil in place and fight against the lateral pressures of the soil
      • Can be used to build a curved
    wall 
      • wall since the stones would not bend
      • Some designs have extremely good natural drainage

    Disadvantages

      • It is difficult to assemble properly
      • The materials can be very heavy
      • Uncut stone walls can be very time consuming because each placement of the rock has to be thought out carefully, where as cut stone walls can be expensive to get
      • It might not handle water flow or drainage flow depending on the design of the wall
      • It is not typically used for high walls
      • If the stones are small, the wall would not be able to hold back that much weight

    Image Removed



    Retaining Wall Made with Stones

    An image of a retaining wall by a highway made from stones.Image Added




    Steel

    Advantages

      • It is light in weight making it easier to handle and lift

      • It can be recycled and reused

      • The length and design can be easily adapt

      • The material can last a long time whether it is placed underwater or above ground

    Disadvantages

      • If the soil is rocky it will be hard to install the steel

      • The sections are usually not used as a permanent structure, they are usually used temporary to hold the soil back for short term construction

      • Driving the sheets may cause disturbance the neighborhood

    Image Removed



    Retaining Wall Made with Steel

    An image of a steel retaining wall.Image Added




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